
ASTM A 500
Standard | Tolerances | Packing | Marking | Inspection and Testing | Available size range | Section properties
HOLLOW STRUCTURAL SECTION ASTM A 500
ASTM A500 "Cold-Formed Welded and Seamless Carbon Steel Structural Tubing in Rounds and Shapes".
Mechanical properties and chemical composition
Tolerances
The tolerances on dimensions are established in accordance with ASTM A 500
Characteristics | Tolerances | ||
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Outside dimensions | (H,B![]() |
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H : Longest side | (2.5in.![]() ![]() |
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B : Shortest side | (3.5in.![]() ![]() |
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(5.5in.![]() |
1% in dimensions | ||
Wall thickness(T) | ![]() |
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Squareness of sides | 90![]() ![]() ![]() |
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External corner radius(R) | R![]() |
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Twist | (H![]() |
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(1.5in.![]() ![]() |
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(2.5in.![]() ![]() |
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(4.0in.![]() ![]() |
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(6.0in.![]() ![]() |
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(8.0in.![]() |
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Straightness | 1/8 in./1 feet length (10.4mm/1m length) | ||
Length(L) | 0, +50mm (Private standard tolerance) | ||
NOTE 1) The tolerance of outside dimensions includes an allowance for convexity or concavity. 2) Outside dimensions are measured across the flats at positions at least 2in. from the end of the HSS. |
Packing
In bare bundle with steel band,or in bulk. Standard lengths are 24, 40 and 48 feet.
Marking
Each of the square and rectangular hollow sections shall be marked with the following information.
a)manufacturer's name b)specification designation c)grade letter d)dimension e)heat number
Inspection and Testing
ASTM A500 is subject to specific inspection and testing. The test method shall be in accordance with ASTM A 370, ASTM A 751.
If you need additional requirements, please consult us.
Size (in.) | Wall thickness (in.) | ||||||||||
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BWG#7 | 3/16 | 4/16 | 5/16 | 6/16 | 8/16 | 10/16 | 12/16 | 14/16 | |||
0.180 |
0.188 | 0.250 | 0.313 | 0.375 | 0.500 | 0.625 | 0.750 | 0.875 | |||
Square | Rectangular | ![]() |
4.57 | 4.76 | 6.35 | 7.94 | 9.53 | 12.70 | 15.88 | 19.05 | 22.23 |
2.0x2.0 | 50.8x50.8 | ![]() |
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2.5x2.5 | 63.5x63.5 | ![]() |
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3.0x2.0 | 76.2x50.8 | ![]() |
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3.0x3.0 | 76.2x76.2 | ![]() |
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4.0x2.0 | 101.6x50.8 | ![]() |
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3.5x3.5 | 88.9x88.9 | ![]() |
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4.0x3.0 | 101.6x76.2 | ![]() |
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5.0x2.0 | 127x50.8 | ![]() |
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4.0x4.0 | 101.6x101.6 | ![]() |
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5.0x3.0 | 127x76.2 | ![]() |
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6.0x2.0 | 152.4x50.8 | ![]() |
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4.5x4.5 | 114.3x114.3 | ![]() |
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6.0x3.0 | 152.4x76.2 | ![]() |
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5.0x5.0 | 127x127 | ![]() |
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6.0x4.0 | 152.4x101.6 | ![]() |
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6.0x6.0 | 152.4x152.4 | ![]() |
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7.0x5.0 | 177.8x127 | ![]() |
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8.0x4.0 | 203.2x101.6 | ![]() |
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7.0x7.0 | 177.8x177.8 | ![]() |
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8.0x6.0 | 203.2x152.4 | ![]() |
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10x4.0 | 254x101.6 | ![]() |
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8.0x8.0 | 203.2x203.2 | ![]() |
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10x6.0 | 254x152.4 | ![]() |
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12x4.0 | 304.8x101.6 | ![]() |
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10x8.0 | 254x203.2 | ![]() |
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12x6.0 | 304.8x152.4 | ![]() |
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10x10 | 254x254 | ![]() |
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12x8.0 | 304.8x203.2 | ![]() |
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14x6.0 | 355.6x152.4 | ![]() |
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12x12 | 304.8x304.8 | ![]() |
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14x10 | 355.6x254 | ![]() |
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16x8.0 | 406.4x203.2 | ![]() |
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14x14 | 355.6x355.6 | ![]() |
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16x12 | 406.4x304.8 | ![]() |
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16x16 | 406.4x406.4 | ![]() |
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20x12 | 508x304.8 | ![]() |
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18x18 | 457.2x457.2 | ![]() |
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24x12 | 609.6x304.8 | ![]() |
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20x20 | 508x508 | ![]() |
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22x22 | 558.8x558.8 | ![]() |
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Size (mm) | Wall thickness (mm) | |||||||||||||||||||
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Square | Rectangular | 1.6 | 2.0 | 2.3 | 2.5 | 3.0 | 3.2 | 4.0 | 4.5 | 5.0 | 6.0 | 6.3 | 8.0 | 9.0 | 10.0 | 12.0 | 12.5 | 16.0 | 19.0 | 22.0 |
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Section properties

Primer painted, Hot-dip zinc coated
